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Accelerated ageing test and behaviour investigation of isoenzymes in sesame seeds Agronomy
Nery, Marcela Carlota; Rocha, Adriana de Souza; Pinho, Édila Vilela de Resende Von; Santos, Heloisa Oliveira dos; Fialho, Cintia Maria Teixeira; Nery, Fernanda Carlota.
The seeds of a sesame crop contain approximately 50% oil content, one of the main reasons for their cultivation. However, information regarding methodologies for the assessment of quality seeds of this culture are scarce. Therefore, the objective of this study was to adapt the methods of accelerated ageing tests for sesame seeds and investigate changes in the behaviour of isoenzymes. The physiological characterization of the seeds and electrophoretic analysis of the isoenzymes superoxide dismutase, esterase, catalase, alcohol dehydrogenase, malate dehydrogenase and isocitrate lyase were also performed. For the accelerated ageing test, the seeds were subjected to the traditional method, with a saturated NaCl solution, at ageing times of 0, 24, 48, 72, and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Enzymes; Oilseed; Vigour; Quality; Sesamum indicum.; Produção e tecnologia de sementes.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/39449
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Accelerated ageing test and behaviour investigation of isoenzymes in sesame seeds Agronomy
Nery, Marcela Carlota; Rocha, Adriana de Souza; Pinho, Édila Vilela de Resende Von; Santos, Heloisa Oliveira dos; Fialho, Cintia Maria Teixeira; Nery, Fernanda Carlota.
The seeds of a sesame crop contain approximately 50% oil content, one of the main reasons for their cultivation. However, information regarding methodologies for the assessment of quality seeds of this culture are scarce. Therefore, the objective of this study was to adapt the methods of accelerated ageing tests for sesame seeds and investigate changes in the behaviour of isoenzymes. The physiological characterization of the seeds and electrophoretic analysis of the isoenzymes superoxide dismutase, esterase, catalase, alcohol dehydrogenase, malate dehydrogenase and isocitrate lyase were also performed. For the accelerated ageing test, the seeds were subjected to the traditional method, with a saturated NaCl solution, at ageing times of 0, 24, 48, 72, and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: 5.01.00.00-9 5.01.03.00-8 enzymes; Oilseed; Vigour; Quality; Sesamum indicum. Produção e tecnologia de sementes.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/39449
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Adiamento da semeadura de sementes de castanha-do-brasil. Infoteca-e
FIGUEIREDO, F. J. C.; CARVALHO, J. E. U. de.
bitstream/item/32015/1/CPATU-BP112.pdf
Tipo: Séries anteriores (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Castanha-do-brasil; Teor; Qualidade fisiologica; Belem; Pará; Brasil; Brazil nut; Emergence; Vigour; Seed; Seeding; Physiological quality.; Bertholletia Excelsa; Emergência; Semeadura; Semente; Umidade.; Amazonia; Humidity; Vigor..
Ano: 1990 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/381768
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Armazenamento de sementes de caupi em regiões fisiográficas do Estado do Pará. Infoteca-e
FIGUEIRÊDO, F. J. C.; FRAZÃO, D. A. C.; OLIVEIRA, R. P. de; CORRÊA, J. R. V..
bitstream/item/33789/1/CPATU-CirTec30.pdf
Tipo: Circular Técnica (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Caupi; Armazenagem; IPEAN-v-69; Capitao-Poco; Alenquer; Altamira; Belem; Braganca; Pará; Brasil; Cowpea; Seed; Vigour; Package; Quality.; Embalagem; Fisiologia; Germinação; Qualidade; Semente; Vigna Unguiculata.; Amazonia; Germination; Physiology; Storage; Vigor..
Ano: 1982 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/381807
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Armazenamento de sementes de juta. Infoteca-e
FIGUEIREDO, F. J. C.; CARVALHO, J. E. U. de; FRAZÃO, D. A. C..
bitstream/item/31930/1/CPATU-BP63.pdf
Tipo: Séries anteriores (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Camara fria e seca; Condicoes ambientais; Vigour; Moisture content; Packing; Cold and dry chamber; Enviromental condition.; Embalagem; Germinação; Teor de Umidade.; Germination; Vigor..
Ano: 1984 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/383658
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Avaliação de características recalcitrantes de sementes de castanha-do-brasil. Infoteca-e
FIGUEIRÊDO, F. J. C.; CARVALHO, J. E. U. de.
bitstream/item/32757/1/CPATU-BP154.pdf
Tipo: Séries anteriores (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Castanha-do-brasil; Caracteristica recalcitrante; Velocidade de emergencia; Camara seca e fria; Camara seca e quente; Camara umida e fria; Brasil nut; Recalcitrant; Characteristics; Seed; Moisture; Vigour; Speed of emergence; Dry and cold chamber; Dry and hot chamber; Humid and cold chamber.; Bertholletia Excelsa; Emergência; Semente; Umidade.; Vigor..
Ano: 1994 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/379044
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Changes in seed quality during fruit maturation of sweet pepper Scientia Agricola
Vidigal,Deborah de Souza; Dias,Denise Cunha Fernandes dos Santos; Dias,Luiz Antônio dos Santos; Finger,Fernando Luiz.
Studies regarding seed maturation are important to determine the ideal fruit development stage for harvesting in order to obtain high-quality seeds. Changes in sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) seed quality were monitored during seed development in order to identify the stage of maximum quality of the seeds and the optimum harvest date. Fruits harvested from 20 to 75 days after anthesis (DAA) with step of five days were grouped according to maturity stage (green, yellow, red and intense red color outside). Before seed extraction, the fruit weigh, diameter and length were determined. Seed water content, seed dry weight, 1.000-seed weight, germination, first count, speed emergence index, seedling length, accelerated aging and electrical conductivity tests...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Capsicum annuum L.; Maturity; Harvest; Vigour.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162011000500004
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Conservação de sementes de caupi. Infoteca-e
FIGUEIRÊDO, F. J. C.; FRAZÃO, D. A. C.; OLIVEIRA, R. P. de; CARVALHO, J. E. U. de.
bitstream/item/33796/1/CPATU-CirTec31.pdf
Tipo: Circular Técnica (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Caupi; Armazenagem; IPEAN-V-69; Campo Experimental de Tracuateua; Pará; Brasil; Cowpea; Seed; Conservation; Vigour; Quality; Package.; Conservação; Embalagem; Fisiologia; Germinação; Qualidade; Semente; Vigna Unguiculata.; Amazonia; Germination; Physiology; Storage; Vigor..
Ano: 1982 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/381808
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Effect of storage period on isoflavone content and physiological quality of conventional and transgenic soybean seeds Rev. bras. sementes
Ávila,Marizangela Rizzatti; Braccini,Alessandro de Lucca; Albrecht,Leandro Paiola; Scapim,Carlos Alberto; Mandarino,José Marcos Gontijo; Bazo,Gabriel Loli; Cabral,Yara Camila Fabrin.
The objective in this research was to evaluate the isoflavone content and the physiological quality of seed from conventional and transgenic soybean cultivars before and after 180 days of storage. Twenty one soybean cultivars: CD 202, CD 206, CD 208, CD 213RR, CD 214RR, CD 215, CD 216, CD 217, CD 218, CD 221, BRS 184, BRS 185, BRS 214, BRS 244RR, BRS 245RR, BRS 246RR, BRS 255, BRS 257, BRS 258, BRS 261 and BRS 262, grown in the 2005/2006 crop season, were assayed. The seeds were packed in Kraft paper bags and stored at room temperature under laboratory conditions. Seeds were evaluated with respect to their germination and vigor (first germination count, accelerated aging and tetrazolium test) and their total isoflavone contents and respective aglycon forms...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aglycon; Glycine max; Daidzein; Genistein; Vigour.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-31222011000100017
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Electrical conductivity and mineral composition of the imbibition solution of bean seeds during storage Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Silva,Claudia Denise da; Pazeto,Mariana Silva Rosa; Vieira,Roberval Daiton.
The electrical conductivity test has been used to evaluate seed vigour in many species, especially legumes, such as peas, beans and soybeans. The objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of temperature and storage period on the results of the electrical conductivity test and the mineral composition of the imbibition solution of bean seeds (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Three seed lots of the cultivar IAPAR - 81 and cultivar IPR - TIZIU were stored at 10, 25 and 25-10º C (six months at 10º C and six months at 25º C) The following evaluations were made every three months for a year: seed water content, germination and vigour (accelerated ageing and electrical conductivity) and the potassium, calcium and magnesium contents of the imbibition solution....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris L; Vigour; Leaching; Low temperature.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542012000200002
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Escarificação química na emergência de sementes de castanha-do-brasil. Infoteca-e
FRAZÃO, D. A. C.; MULLER, C. H.; FIGUEIRÊDO, F. J. C.; MÜLLER, A. A.; PEREIRA, L. A. F..
bitstream/item/31923/1/CPATU-BP56.pdf
Tipo: Séries anteriores (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Castanha-do-brasil; Substancia quimica; Maraba; Pará; Brasil; Brazil nut; Chemistry substance; Seed; Vigour; Seeding.; Bertholletia Excelsa; Germinação; Plântula; Semente.; Amazonia; Germination; Vigor..
Ano: 1984 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/381696
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Ex situ potential conservation of ipecacuanha ( Psychotria ipecacuanha (Brot.) Stokes . ) , a critically endangered medicinal plant species Acta Agron. (Palmira)
Urrea Trujillo,Aura Inés; Botero Giraldo,Catalina; Naranjo Gómez,Esther Julia.
Abstract Psychotria ipecacuanha is a medicinal plant endangered in Colombia, due to the indiscriminate exploitation suffered several decades ago for its therapeutic importance. Its great medicinal value is due to emetine production and its derivatives, mainly in the roots. Given these concerns, the aim of this research was to evaluate different parameters for in vitro conservation of P. ipecacuanha by a limited plant growth, using as in vitro explants plant nodes. Plant growth response to 18, 23 and 25°C with and without addition to MS basal culture medium 15 and 30 gL-1 of mannitol osmotic regulator was evaluated. Registration of plant survival data (%), plant height (cm), plant development of axillary shoots, number of leaves, callus formation and vigour...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: In vitro conservation; Plant limited growth; Osmotic regulator; Recovery phase; Vigour.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-28122017000400598
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Germinação e vigor de sementes de juta armazenadas em diferentes embalagens. Infoteca-e
CARVALHO, J. E. U. de; FIGUEIREDO, F. J. C..
bitstream/item/33908/1/CPATU-CirTec40.pdf
Tipo: Circular Técnica (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Armazenagem; Seed; Conservation; Vigour; Package.; Conservação; Corchorus Capsularis; Embalagem; Germinação; Juta; Semente.; Germination; Jute; Storage; Vigor..
Ano: 1983 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/381163
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Image analysis in the evaluation of the physiological potential of maize seeds1 Rev. Ciênc. Agron.
Pinto,Crislaine Aparecida Gomes; Carvalho,Maria Laene Moreira de; Andrade,Dayliane Bernardes de; Leite,Eva Rezende; Chalfoun,Igor.
The Seed Analysis System (SAS) is used in the image analysis of seeds and seedlings, and has the potential for use in the control of seed quality. The aim of this research was to adapt the methodology of image analysis of maize seedlings by SAS, and to verify the potential use of this equipment in the evaluation of the physiological potential of maize seeds. Nine batches of two maize hybrids were characterised by means of the following tests and determinations: germination, first count, accelerated ageing, cold test, seedling emergence at 25 and 30ºC, and speed of emergence index. The image analysis experiment was carried out in a factorial scheme of 9 batches x 4 methods of analysis of the seedling images (with and without the use of NWF as substrate, and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Zea mays; Vigour; SAS.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902015000200319
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Induction of water deficit tolerance by cold shock and salicylic acid during germination in the common bean - doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v35i2.15967 Agronomy
Agostini, Edna Antônia Torquato; Universidade do Oeste Paulista; Machado-Neto, Nelson Barbosa; Universidade do Oeste Paulista; Custódio, Ceci Castilho; Universidade do Oeste Paulista.
The application of short-term stresses or elicitors in seedlings or embryos with high metabolic activity might increase multi-adversity tolerance. Beans seeds cv. IAC-Carioca were exposed to cold shock temperatures (S - 7°C 24h-1) and salicylic acid (SA - 0.01 mM 48h-1) during imbibition to study physiological responses to osmotic stress physiological responses. The seeds were soaked in paper towel imbibed in water or salicylic acid at 25°C for 24h. The seed were subsequently submitted to temperatures of 7ºC and 25ºC for another 24h in water or salicylic acid. Following each treatment, the seeds were transferred to mannitol solutions (0, -0.3, -0.6, and -1.2 MPa) and evaluated after seven days for germination, vigour, shoot and root length, dry mass,...
Palavras-chave: 5.01.00.00-9 Agronomia Phaseolus vulgaris; Thermic shock; Elicitor; Vigour; Protein 5.01.03.00-8 Fitotecnia.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/15967
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Performance of new Hevea clones from IAC 400 series Scientia Agricola
Gonçalves,Paulo de Souza; Silva,Marcelo de Almeida; Aguiar,Adriano Tosoni da Eira; Martins,Maria Alice; Scaloppi Junior,Erivaldo José; Gouvêa,Lígia Regina Lima.
The Hevea breeding program of Instituto Agronômico de Campinas (IAC) has completed clonal evaluation on the following series: IAC 100, IAC 200 and IAC 300. The performance of 22 clones of Hevea brasiliensis (Willd. ex Adr. de Juss.) Muell.-Arg., evolved at IAC, over a period of eleven years was evaluated in the Western Central part of the São Paulo State, Brazil. Among these 22 new clones, six were intraspecific hybrid clones (IAC 400, IAC 404, IAC 405, IAC 406, IAC 410, IAC 412) and the remaining are primary those resulted from selected ortets within half-sib progenies. An old popular clone RRIM 600, of Malaysian origin, was used as the control. The trial was laid out in a randomized block design with three replications. Yield performance over a period of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Hevea brasiliensis; Yield; Vigour; Brown bast; Bark thickness.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162007000300005
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Physiological maturation in seeds of Lophantera lactescens Ducke Rev. Ciênc. Agron.
Silva,Patrícia Cândido da Cruz; Alves,Edna Ursulino; Araújo,Luciana Rodrigues de; Cruz,José de Oliveira; Silva,Natália Cândido da Cruz.
ABSTRACT Lophantera lactescens Ducke (Malphigiaceae) is an arboreal plant that propagates by seed; once exclusive to the Amazon region, it is now widely distributed in South America. The aim of this work was to study the maturation process in seeds of L. lactescens, in order to determine the point of physiological maturity and the ideal time for harvesting. The field study was conducted at the Centre for Agrarian Sciences of the Federal University of Paraíba (CCA/UFPB), Campus II, in Areia, in the State of Paraíba (PB), where the fruit was harvested every two weeks over two consecutive years. The water content, external coloration, fruit size, fruit dry weight, germination and vigour (seed germination index, and seedling length and dry weight) were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Germination; Lanterneira; Maturity; Vigour.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902019000200312
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Physiological quality of osmoprimed eggplant seeds Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Reis,Rodrigo de Góes Esperon; Guimarães,Renato Mendes; Vieira,Antônio Rodrigues; Gonçalves,Nayara Roberto; Costa,Valéria Hanny.
Eggplant seeds germination can be slow and uneven, justifying the use of pre-germinative treatments to improve the performance of seed lots. One option of treatment is the controlled hydration of seeds by priming. In this way, this study aimed to evaluate the performance of eggplant seeds cv. Embu submitted to different methodologies of priming. The seeds used in the experiment were stored in cold chamber (15º C and 55% RH) in paper bags. The research was carried out at Central Laboratory of Seeds/UFLA. The seeds were submitted to the priming in aerated solutions varying the following factors: temperature (15º C and 25º C), time (24, 48 and 72 hours) and solution (water, PEG, KNO3 and PEG+KNO3). Seeds were washed in running water and dried at 30º C, until...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Solanum melongena; Priming; Germination; Vigour.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542012000500005
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Seed improvement by selection and invigoration Scientia Agricola
Powell,A.A..
The basis of differences in seed quality are described for two groups of crops, grain legumes and vegetables and approaches to the improvement of quality are proposed. In grain legumes the major factors affecting seed quality are imbibition damage, seed ageing and their interaction. It is proposed that use of seed vigour tests, specifically the electrical conductivity test, to identify the incidence of imbibition damage and ageing allows the selection of seed lots for sale and for use under different field conditions. Alternatively in grain legume species in which there is a genotypic influence on predisposition to imbibition damage the approach to seed improvement may lie through selection in breeding programmes. Thus identification of testa...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Grain legumes; Vegetables; Vigour; Imbibition damage; Ageing; Testa pigmentation; Invigoration treatments; Metabolic repair.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90161998000500023
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Seedling length in wheat determined by image processing using mathematical tools Rev. Ciênc. Agron.
Brunes,André Pich; Araújo,Ádamo de Souza; Dias,Letícia Winke; Villela,Francisco Amaral; Aumonde,Tiago Zanatta.
ABSTRACT Seed vigour is determined by a series of laboratory tests, many of these laborious and time-consuming. In view of this, the present study aimed to compare the determination of seedling length in wheat using image processing, with the traditional method, as well as the ability of the method to determine seed vigour. The experimental design was completely randomised, with five replications comprising a single-factor experimental scheme. The data were analysed for normality by the Shapiro-Wilk test and variance analysis using ANOVA at 5% probability. The response variables were correlated using Pearson's test, and the methodologies for determining the length of the shoots and roots, by measuring with a graduated rule and by image processing, were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Triticum aestivum; Matlab®; Image analysis; Vigour.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902016000200374
Registros recuperados: 25
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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